The beginner’s Emergency
It’s a scenario we all hope to avoid, but one that’s becoming increasingly common: a sudden power outage, a flash flood warning, or a wildfire evacuation notice. In those critical moments, what you have ready to go can make all the difference. Do you have a plan? More importantly, do you have a lifeline? This guide is here to help you, the beginner survivalist, pack that lifeline – your emergency go-bag. We’ll walk you through the essentials, compare your options, and give you the confidence to face the unexpected, knowing you’re prepared for whatever comes your way.
What is a Go-Bag and Why Do You Need One?
Think of a go-bag as your 72-hour survival kit in a backpack. It’s a pre-packed bag with everything you and your family would need to survive for at least three days if you had to evacuate your home suddenly. The concept is simple: in an emergency, you won’t have time to think, let alone pack. Having a go-bag ready means you can grab it and go, saving precious time and ensuring you have the essentials to stay safe, warm, and fed.
For beginners, the idea of building a go-bag can feel overwhelming. What do you pack? How much is too much? The key is to focus on the core survival needs: water, food, shelter, and first aid. Everything else is a bonus. Start with these fundamentals, and you’ll be well on your way to creating a go-bag that’s both practical and life-saving.
Building Your Go-Bag: The Essentials
Let’s break down the essential components of a well-stocked go-bag. Remember, this is a starting point – you can and should customize your bag to fit your specific needs and location.
1. The Bag Itself: Pre-Assembled vs. DIY
Your first decision is whether to buy a pre-assembled go-bag or build your own. Both have their pros and cons.
•Pre-Assembled Go-Bags: These are a great option for beginners who want a quick and easy solution. They come pre-packed with a variety of essential items, taking the guesswork out of the equation. The Ready America 72-Hour Deluxe Emergency Kit is a popular choice on Amazon, offering a solid foundation of food, water, and first-aid supplies for two people. The main drawback is that they can be a bit generic and may not have everything you need for your specific situation.
•DIY Go-Bags: Building your own go-bag gives you complete control over the contents, allowing you to tailor it to your family’s needs and preferences. You can choose a high-quality backpack and fill it with items you’ve personally selected. This approach can be more cost-effective and ensures you have gear you trust. A sturdy, comfortable backpack with multiple compartments is a must. Look for something in the 40-50 liter range, which is large enough to hold your essentials without being too bulky.
2. Water: The Most Critical Element
You can survive for weeks without food, but only a few days without water. Your go-bag should have at least one liter of water per person, per day, for three days. You can pack water bottles or use a hydration bladder in your backpack.
In addition to packed water, a reliable water filter is a must-have. The Sawyer Squeeze and the Life straw Personal Water Filter are both excellent, best-selling options on Amazon. They are lightweight, easy to use, and can filter thousands of gallons of water, making them a long-term, life-saving tool.
3. Food: High-Energy and Non-Perishable
When it comes to food, think high-energy, non-perishable, and easy to prepare. Energy bars, trail mix, and dehydrated meals are all great options. Aim for at least 2,000 calories per person, per day.
•Emergency Food Rations: These are a great, no-fuss option. Brands like SOS Food Labs and Datrex offer high-calorie, long-lasting food bars that are specifically designed for emergency situations. They are compact, lightweight, and require no preparation.
•Dehydrated Meals: If you have a way to boil water, dehydrated meals from brands like Mountain House can provide a more substantial and comforting meal. They are lightweight and have a long shelf life, making them a great addition to your go-bag.
4. First Aid: Be Prepared for Anything
A well-stocked first-aid kit is non-negotiable. You can buy a pre-made kit or build your own. The First Aid Only All-Purpose First Aid Kit is a comprehensive and popular choice on Amazon, with over 299 pieces to handle a wide range of injuries.
If you’re building your own, be sure to include:
•Bandages of various sizes
•Antiseptic wipes and antibiotic ointment
•Pain relievers and any personal medications
•Gauze pads and medical tape
•Tweezers and scissors
•A first-aid manual
5. Shelter and Warmth: Protection from the Elements
If you’re forced to evacuate, you may not have access to traditional shelter. An emergency blanket or a lightweight bivy sack can be a lifesaver, protecting you from the cold, wind, and rain. The SOL Emergency Bivvy is a popular and highly-rated option on Amazon, reflecting 98% of your body heat to keep you warm.
In addition to an emergency shelter, pack a change of clothes, including warm layers, rain gear, and sturdy shoes. A wool blanket is also a great addition, as it provides warmth even when wet.
Beyond the Basics: Other Essential Items
Once you have the core components covered, consider adding these other essential items to your go-bag:
•Lighting: A reliable flashlight or headlamp with extra batteries is a must. The GearLight LED Tactical Flashlight S1000 is a best-seller on Amazon, known for its brightness and durability.
•Communication: A hand-crank or battery-powered emergency radio will keep you informed of weather alerts and emergency broadcasts. The RunningSnail Emergency Hand Crank Radio is a popular choice, with a built-in flashlight and power bank.
•Tools: A multi-tool, like a Leatherman or Gerber, can be invaluable for a variety of tasks, from opening cans to making minor repairs.
•Fire Starting: The ability to start a fire can provide warmth, light, and a way to cook food. Pack waterproof matches, a lighter, and a ferro rod for reliable fire starting in any conditions.
•Important Documents: Keep copies of your important documents, such as identification, insurance policies, and bank records, in a waterproof bag. A USB drive with digital copies is also a good idea.
•Cash: In an emergency, credit and debit cards may not work. Keep a small amount of cash in your go-bag for essential purchases.
Conclusion: Your First Step to Preparedness
Building your first emergency go-bag is a significant step towards becoming more self-reliant and prepared for the unexpected. It’s not about being paranoid; it’s about being practical. By focusing on the essentials and choosing gear that you can trust, you can create a lifeline that will see you through any crisis. Start small, build your kit over time, and practice using your gear. The peace of mind that comes with knowing you’re prepared is priceless. So, take that first step today, and pack your lifeline for a safer tomorrow
